Automated Underwriting is the hot technology trend this year. There have been advancements since COVID-19 in 2020 from the growth in adoption of Electronic Health Records to AI in digital point of sales automated underwriting decisions. Data Analytics for predictive modeling is not some experimental outlier anymore. It is being used in mainstream underwriting today by life carriers and reinsurers. As we continue to keep you updated on the latest innovations in automated underwriting, it is also important to recognize the automation in the life insurance fulfillment process—like digital parameds and electronic lab slips. New software platforms relating to health and wellness are sprouting up in the market for carriers to offer to their policyholders. We are going to introduce in this article more details around Consumer Digital Health Engagement.
Automated Underwriting is Driven by Data and AI
SCOR is a global reinsurance company providing its clients with a broad range of innovative solutions. They have been on the cutting-edge doing studies, research, and development in automated underwriting (AUW). SCOR’s experts in underwriting have published on their website several articles on the future of life insurance underwriting. What they forecasted last year and in 2019 is being realized today.
I met with SCOR and they directed me to these articles, so here are some important facts: “Most companies agree the future of underwriting will be data driven. Data is one of the most valuable resources available to companies today, with new layers being added continuously. Computing capability is increasing and development of predictive models using machine learning techniques provide the ability to become much smarter in our assessment of risks. What does this mean for the future of underwriting? Underwriting assessments will be predominantly digital, will be unique to the individual risks and will require transparency.”
“Predictive models are an incredibly powerful tool with the potential to drive the life insurance industry forward in ways that are good for both consumers (improving their purchasing experience by removing intrusive requirements and long delays) and carriers (increasing taken rates and persistency and increasing the accuracy of mortality assessments). Traditional rules-based approaches start with assumptions and predict outcomes, while a predictive-model based strategy starts with outcomes and uses modelling techniques to identify data characteristics most likely to produce those outcomes. The predictive power of a model should be supported by a rules-based safety net. This predictive power coupled with the continued emergence of new underwriting data sources, puts us on the cusp of a sea change in what it means to underwrite.“
Velogica is SCOR’s automated underwriting platform designed to make instant underwriting decisions. It is integrated into the life insurance point-of-sales process. Velogica is helping major clients drive new models of efficient distribution through predictive risk assessment and point-of-sale policyholder capture. The Velogica algorithm correlates information from the life insurance application, motor vehicle reports, MIB reports and prescription drug history, and, in some states, criminal history. Clinical lab histories and credit-based mortality scores are on the horizon.
The Challenge of Automated Underwriting of Foreign Nationals
Global Insurance Solutions Group (Global SG) is not your typical life BGA because their niche business is providing life insurance to foreign nationals. They are experts at underwriting proposed insureds who travel to, reside and/or are citizens of other countries. Global SG works with specific carriers and life products that are available for this target market. I contacted Rita Northen, director of operations at Global SG and I asked her, “Does the progress we have made in automated underwriting work for this market?”
Rita explained, “Automated underwriting within the U.S. has expanded dramatically over the last several years. U.S. insurance carriers can collect an enormous amount of data on their insureds during the underwriting process. We are all aware of these data examples, i.e. MVR, script checks, MIB, and EHR. Our business focus at Global Insurance Solutions Group is in the high-net-worth foreign national market. The majority of our insureds reside outside of the U.S. and the automated underwriting processes frequently are not approved for our clients. Most carriers do not have the capabilities to access medical and financial data in other countries (or are not interested in trying).” I would like to clarify that automated underwriting does exist in other countries and medical data is available, however access to this data has either limited or restricted from companies outside of specific countries. Also U.S. life carriers have specific guidelines for underwriting foreign nationals, which a lot of its process involves paper and an underwriter to make a decision.
There is hope in making progress in getting access to some data. Rita wanted to emphasize the following: “One notable exception is Prudential, who we find takes a deeper dive into the data available on the internet. On our HNW foreign nationals, Prudential runs what it calls a DVR (Data Verification Report). These reports usually take a few days to complete and, although they are not always fully accurate or complete, typically give the carrier some independent information on the insured. The process definitely helps us in completing our cases quicker without having to get “the paper requirements” that, in this day and age, we all try to avoid.”
Consumer Digital Health Engagement
There is another new innovative trend in Insurtech. This new category is “Customer Engagement/Retention.” These are consumer mobile apps designed for carriers to offer to their policyholders to encourage healthy life choices, which in turn helps keep the business on the books.
Why Digital Health Engagement for Insurers? For life insurers, the value proposition is pretty obvious–healthy people are more likely to live longer. Yet, the majority of carriers do not engage with their members around their health (other than the initial exam, which is not exactly helpful). There are many benefits for insurers to implement an ongoing digital engagement strategy centered around health that delights users and provides benefits back to the issuer. Improving and helping to maintain overall health and wellbeing is the foundation. From there, a digital health engagement strategy can be used to differentiate your brand from competitors. With a custom branded white label app, members see your brand on a daily basis while they manage their lifestyle and positively associate it with helping them live better lives. This is very different from the relationship a traditional insurer has with their inforce policy holders. Once members are tracking their health and engaging with the branded platform, new personalized opportunities for cross- and up-sell are created. Rewards can increase use and retention, increase brand loyalty, and provide an attractive selling feature. dacadoo offers a robust health engagement platform, available as fully branded white label solutions, to provide these benefits and more to insurers around the world.
What’s your Health Score? Individuals have more health data than ever before available at their fingertips from trackers, wearables, and smartphone apps. It can be difficult to make sense of the volume of data and understand what truly affects your health. dacadoo’s mission is to make health measurable and understandable. One way it does so is by the Health Score, a real-time number from 1-1,000 based on 300 million person-years of clinical data, which has been patented and validated. dacadoo also offers the Risk Engine for Health quantification, based on the same underlying science as the Health Score, which can be accessed by API.
How can insurers use this data? Most insurers are not taking advantage of the recent advances in health tracking technology. By taking in these new data sources, such as steps and other health data, they can better estimate probabilities for mortality and morbidity. dacadoo’s Risk Engine was created to meet this need and augment existing underwriting. By providing a more complete health data set and imputing missing data points, insurers can strengthen accelerated underwriting, underwriting automation, and pricing engines. Some innovative insurers are creating new products to incentivize healthy behavior and offer premium discounts. Another use case is to recognize what behaviors have the biggest benefit, for instance increasing daily steps and activity, and offer programs for members to maintain or improve these areas. When people are healthier it’s a win-win—the individuals live better lives and it’s better for insurers.
Automating the Life Fulfillment Process
APPS electronic lab slip, in partnership with CRL, provides a fully digital solution. This automated process called eSlip, enables examiners to securely capture applicants’ biometric data and have the applicant sign the consent form via a tablet. Upon completion, the data is transmitted securely to CRL.
This process provides an electronic chain of custody that parallels the physical chain of custody of the specimen. It closes several gaps in the traditional process and ensures the data integrity throughout the process, eliminating the potential for unmatched results upon submission to the carrier. eSlip also reduces the risk associated with potential lost PHI during transit and the resultant consumer friction. It only makes sense that with today’s eApplication processes, the consumer experience continues through an end-to-end digital process. Bye bye paper!
Life And Annuity Inforce Policy Service Innovations
There have been many recent technology advancements in life insurance and annuity policy owner service processing. Back in the day the agent or the policy owner had to call a life carrier’s toll-free phone number to speak to a customer service representative who would then mail forms to the policy owner to complete and mail back. A simple beneficiary change could take weeks. Later, using fax machines and email, the process accelerated but was still not efficient. In recent years the next iteration was carriers building client account portals on their website. The portal would provide some policy information and the ability to download a PDF form and upload it to send it to the carrier. These client portals later had more self-service capabilities. This leads us to today, with taking life and annuity inforce policies and leveraging data for advisor servicing, analysis, mobile consumer self-service, and carrier policy admin automation.
Agent Inforce Policy Management Platform Through Data Analytics
As a distributor, your success depends largely on your advisors’ success. At times that codependency can be a source of tension, especially if you’re not both equipped with processes and tools that help you optimize your efforts and output. For example, you may want your advisors to do routine policy reviews on their entire inforce book because you know that practice often leads to meaningful conversations with clients that lead to new sales opportunities. But for advisors with large books of business that’s an unmanageable task. If left to their own manual devices, those reviews simply won’t get done and your advisors will be unknowingly leaving all those sales opportunities untapped. Even if you provide them with a platform that consolidates all their inforce data, it’s still not enough.
A solution to this problem would be an Inforce Policy Management Platform like the one offered by Proformex, which provides actionable, intelligent data that is prioritized for you and your advisors. Proformex surfaces opportunities and risks so you know with just a few clicks which policies need you and your advisors’ attention most. That’s inforce management made smarter, not harder, thanks to powerful data analytics and technology. Proformex’s automated policy monitoring is crucial to meeting the policyowner expectations throughout the life of their contract.
Another inforce policy management platform for distributors and agents is NIC developed by Insured Connect. NIC is a multi-carrier inforce data and technology platform that empowers life insurance distributors and agents with access to their inforce life and annuity data. NIC partners directly with carriers to receive daily data feeds and automatically generate sales and service opportunities from the inforce data, helping distributors and agents to monetize their book. Through APIs the inforce data can be integrated with agency management systems, CRMs, and other marketing systems for the purpose of creating sales and marketing campaigns. This also eliminates the need of having to go to carrier websites to see inforce policy information.
Consumer Mobile Inforce Self-Service
San Jose-based insurtech leader Sureify recently held a webinar to address the relatively slow progression of life insurers toward self-service initiatives. Connecting to older or multiple systems can be difficult, and the industry as a whole has been reluctant to upgrade core systems that can integrate with the new digitized mobile environment. The company’s LifetimeSERVICE module solves a major dilemma for insurers–it provides a digital solution that meets the growing demand for self-serve capability, but it integrates directly with policy administration systems for a comprehensive digital transformation eliminating the need to start from scratch with implementation.
Sureify CEO Dustin Yoder says that the industry understands the value of offering more robust customer self-service, but some still have not made the move to put the end user’s experience at the center of development for self-service initiatives. “Many insurers we talk to start with what can—or can’t—be done based on the limitations of their core systems,” he said. “In truth, those core systems must be modernized through digital means to alleviate pain points. Anything that begins with what the policyholder wants is worth the effort and will deliver results.”
Carrier Policy Admin System Automation for Servicing Annuities
MDI, Management Data, Inc., has worked with long-time customer National Catholic Society of Foresters (NCSF) to implement a new online quoting for single premium annuities and for supplementary contract payouts. Previously, if a policy owner wanted to know how much monthly income would be available from withdrawal, surrender, or claims proceeds, NCSF would have to refer this request to the actuarial department to get the calculations done. Then a policy service rep would communicate the information to the customer.
Now the policy service rep can go to their FIMMAS policy administration quote screen for annuity/supplementary contract payouts. They enter some basic info, select a specific payout option, and then get an immediate quote of the calculated monthly income. This calculation for supplementary contracts uses the greater of a) the result based on current annuity mortality and interest, and, b) the result based on the mortality and interest guaranteed in the original product.
Lisa Bickus, NCSF CEO, says, “We needed help rolling out new products in a more cost effective, timely and efficient manner. The MDI system is simple to use and a valued and trusted partner that wants to ensure our success.” FIMMAS quoting saves NCSF much time in the workflow and allows policy service to provide quick info to the policy owner or agent. Also, the quotes can be saved and several variations of the quotes can be run. The same calculations used in quoting are also used in FIMMAS new business when processing a new annuity or supplementary contract case.
Advanced Data Analytics Driving the Life New Business and Inforce Servicing Process
Automated risk decision making and data analytics has been woven into the fabric of life insurance new business and inforce policy service processes from digital point of sale to carrier back-office systems. In the center of it all is LexisNexis. So, I reached out to Jena L. Kennedy, senior director, Life Vertical Market, at LexisNexis Risk Solutions:
“Even as a global pandemic has served to be one of the most powerful drivers of digital transformation the life insurance industry has seen, we believe there are important lessons to be learned. Most companies would be wise to understand that it’s not enough to just ‘go digital.’ In fact, if your approach is simply to automate an existing paper or manual process, you’ve missed the point. And that point is to intelligently leverage data and analytics to improve your workflow processes—not simply automate them.
Then, beware of tunnel vision: Understand that automation need not focus exclusively on underwriting. Think about the other points of contact that you have with consumers. Whether collecting data for an application, enabling self-service, or facilitating a claim, all of these ‘moments of truth’ are ripe for transformation and improvement, courtesy of data and advanced analytics. Do you provide a seamless consumer experience, pre-filling consumer data and verifying identity credentials? Introducing the right data and analytics can help substantially reduce the number of data collection points and can provide insight to help producers ensure they are submitting accurate data.
In fact, we are focused on providing producers with more insight at the point of sale/application to enable higher placement ratios, help determine the most appropriate payment plans for improved retention and customer satisfaction, and even identify proposed insureds who are most likely to pass automated underwriting. Using data and analytics at the point of service can also enable faster, more flexible, self-service options that help consumers feel in control but at the same time demonstrate that you will safeguard their data and their privacy.
We believe that the organizations who take the time today to properly optimize the use of data and analytics in their workflows will reap the benefits. According to McKinsey, ‘Companies that successfully deliver a remarkable digital experience while also keeping customers’ data safe can see a potential 20 to 35 percent boost in customer-satisfaction scores.’”1
The Future of Innovation for Life and Annuities
Where are we heading next for life and annuity innovation? Artificial intelligence (AI) has spawned a new field called “augmented analytics” which takes business intelligence to the next level of crunching vast amounts of data that can be applied to improve efficiencies in the life and annuity new business and inforce processes. AI will be used to build better customer experiences and use machine learning to automate tasks. Since the 72 million Millennials in the USA spend on average 3.7 hours per day on their mobile devices, it makes sense for carriers to invest in engaging with their policy owners in the mobile environment. IOT devices (wearables) for health and wellness will continue to grow for both customer engagement/retention as well as impacting the premium amount clients pay. Behavior economics will also play a role in the future of life insurance and annuities. Vendors are already creating algorithms to monitor books of insurance business online browsing habits. A customer, for example, who is looking online for a mortgage becomes a flagged event that they may need some more life insurance. These are models that Facebook and Amazon use for advertising products that have a specific interest to the consumer or related to the product they are purchasing. Stay tuned…
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